<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fares, S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Matteucci, G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Scarascia Mugnozza, G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Morani, a.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Calfapietra, C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Salvatori, E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fusaro, L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Manes, F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Loreto, F.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Testing of models of stomatal ozone fluxes with field measurements in a mixed Mediterranean forest</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Atmospheric Environment</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">GPP</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">mediterranean forest</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ozone ﬂuxes</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stomatal conductance models</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year></dates><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Elsevier Ltd</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">67</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">242-251</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mediterranean forests close to urban areas are exposed to polluted plumes loaded with tropospheric ozone. This is the case of Castelporziano Estate, a 6000 ha Mediterranean forest 25 km from Rome downtown on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. In September 2011 we started an intensive ﬁeld campaign aimed at investigating ozone deposition from a mixed Mediterranean forest, mainly composed by Quercus suber, Quercus ilex, Pinus pinea. Measurements at canopy level with the eddy covariance technique were supported by a vegetation survey and the measurement of all environmental parameters which allowed to calculate stomatal ozone ﬂuxes. Leaf-level measurements were used to parameterize models to calculate stomatal conductance based on a Jarvis-type and BalleBerry approach. We show changes in magnitude of ozone ﬂuxes from a warm (September) to a cold period (OctobereDecember). Stomatal component explained almost the totality of ozone ﬂuxes during the cold days, but contributed only up to 50% to total ozone deposition during warm days, suggesting that other sinks (e.g. chemistry in the gas-phase) play a major role. Modeled stomatal ozone ﬂuxes based on a Jarvis-type approach (DO3SE) correlated with measured ﬂuxes better than using a BalleBerry approach. A third model based on a modiﬁed BalleBerry equation was proposed to account for the non-linear dependency of stomatal conductance on relative humidity. This research will help the development of metrics for ozone-risk assessment and advance our understanding of mixed Mediterranean forests in biosphereeatmosphere exchange.</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Davison, B.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Taipale, R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Langford, B.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Misztal, P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fares, S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Matteucci, G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Loreto, F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cape, J. N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rinne, J.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hewitt, C. N.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Concentrations and fluxes of biogenic volatile organic compounds above a Mediterranean macchia ecosystem in western Italy</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BIOGEOSCIENCES</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BVOCS</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Emission rates</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mediterranean</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Monoterpenes</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1655 - 1670</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Emission rates and concentrations of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) were measured at a Mediterranean coastal site at Castelporziano, approximately 25 km south-west of Rome, between 7 May and 3 June 2007, as part of the ACCENT-VOCBAS field campaign on biosphere-atmosphere interactions. Concentrations and emission rates were measured using the disjunct eddy covariance (DEC) method utilizing three different proton transfer reaction mass spectrometers (PTR-MS) so allowing a comparison between the instruments. The high resolution data from the PTR-MS instruments considerably enhances the original BEMA measurements of the mid 1990s. Depending on the measurement period, the volume mixing ratios were in the range 1.6-3.5 ppbv for methanol, 0.44-1.3 ppbv for acetaldehyde, 0.96-2.1 ppbv for acetone, 0.10-0.14 ppbv for isoprene, and 0.13-0.30 ppbv for monoterpenes. A diurnal cycle in mixing ratios was apparent with daytime maxima for methanol, acetaldehyde, acetone, and isoprene. The fluxes ranged from 370-440 mu g m(-2) h(-1) for methanol, 180-360 mu g m(-2) h(-1) for acetaldehyde, 180-450 mu g m(-2) h(-1) for acetone, 71-290 mu g m(-2) h(-1) for isoprene, and 240-860 mu g m(-2) h(-1) for monoterpenes. From the measured flux data (7 May-3 June) an average basal emission rate for the Macchia vegetation was calculated of 430 mu g m(-2) h(-1) for isoprene and 1100 mu g m(-2) h(-1) for monoterpenes.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">APSAPSThe following values have no corresponding Zotero field:&lt;br/&gt;pub-location: BAHNHOFSALLEE 1E, GOTTINGEN, 37081, GERMANY&lt;br/&gt;publisher: COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH</style></notes></record></records></xml>