<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Borghetti, M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">La Mantia, T.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Menozzi, P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Piotti, a</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The likely impact of climate change on the biodiversity of Italian forests</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forest@ - Rivista di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">245-250</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adaptation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">biodiversità delle foreste italiane</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biodiversity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">borghetti m</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">citation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">climate change</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">climatico sulla</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">contents</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOREST</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">impact</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">it</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Italy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">la mantia t</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">menozzi p</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">online 2012-11-19</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">piotti a</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">probabili impatti del cambiamento</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sisef</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">url</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">www</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sisef.it/forest@/?doi=10.3832/efor0708-009</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">245 - 250</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bertini, G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fabbio, G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Piovosi, M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Calderisi, M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tree biomass and deadwood density into aged holm oak (Sardinia) and beech coppices (Tuscany)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forest@ - Rivista di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">108-129</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">accepted</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">aged coppice forest</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">beech</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">bertini g</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">calderisi m</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">citation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">deadwood</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">densità di biomassa e</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fabbio g</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOREST</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Holm oak</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">in toscana</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">invecchiati di leccio in</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">it</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">jul 21</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">living woody biomass</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">mar 19</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">may 07</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">necromassa legnosa in cedui</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">online 2012-05-07</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">piovosi m</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">published online</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">received</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sardegna e di faggio</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sisef</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">url</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">wood decay</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">www</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sisef.it/forest@/?doi=10.3832/efor0690-009</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">108 - 129</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bianchi, L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Calamini, G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sioni, S.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Observations on natural regeneration in grazed Holm oak stands in the Ogliastra province (Sardinia, Italy)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forest@ - Rivista di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">103-112</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">665</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">accepted</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">bianchi l</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">calamini g</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">citation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">dell</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Facilitation process</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOREST</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Grazing in Forest</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Holm oaks stands</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">id</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">in boschi di leccio</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">it</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">jan 13</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">jul 19</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">may 26</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">natural regeneration</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ogliastra</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">online 2011-07-19</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">osservazioni sulla rinnovazione naturale</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">php</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">published online</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">received</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sardegna</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">show</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sioni s</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sisef</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">soggetti a pascolo</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">url</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">www</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sisef.it/forest@/?doi=10.3832/efor0665-008</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">103 - 112</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">: Observations on natural regeneration in grazed Holm oak stands in the Ogliastra province (Sardinia, Italy). This paper deals with the effects of grazing pressure in two Holm oak (Quercus ilex) stands in Ogliastra (cen­ tral-eastern Sardinia, Italy), with particular reference to the interactions with the natural regeneration proces­ ses. There is a positive interaction (facilitation) between shrubs and seedlings of tree species, as observed in other similar studies carried out by the same authors in other areas of Sardinia. Rubus ulmifolius proved to be the most efficient shrub for the protection and growth of saplings; the other shrub species play a less marked facilitating role. Although the density of shrubs hosting Holm oak seedlings is fairly high, their age and small size confirm that the current grazing pressure is incompatible with any chance of growth of the sa­ plings and success of the natural regeneration. The conservation of these stands must therefore rely on the rationalisation of human activities through the exploitation of a whole range of resources.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Abelho, Manuela</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Leaf-Litter Mixtures Affect Breakdown and Macroinvertebrate Colonization Rates in a Stream Ecosystem</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">International Review of Hydrobiology</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biodiversity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">decomposition</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOREST</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">richness</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">shredders</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iroh.200811159</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">94</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">436 - 451</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Previous work in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems has suggested that the relationship between breakdown rates of leaf litter and plant species richness may change unpredictability due to non-additive effects mediated by the presence of key-species. By using single- and mixed-species leaf bags (7 possible combinations of three litter species differing in toughness; common alder [Alnus glutinosa ], sweet chestnut [Castanea sativa ], and Spanish oak [Quercus ilex ilex ]), I tested whether leaf species diversity, measured as richness and composition, affects breakdown dynamics and macroinvertebrate colonization (abundance, richness and composition) during 90 days incubation in a stream. Decomposition rates were additive, i.e., observed decomposition rates were not different from expected ones. However, decomposition rates of individual leaf species were affected by the mixture, i.e., there were species-specific responses to mixing litter. The invertebrate communities colonizing the mixtures were not richer and more diverse in mixtures than in single-species leaf bags. On the opposite, mixing leaf species had a negative, non-additive effect on rates of shredder and taxa colonization and on macroinvertebrate diversity. (© 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA, Weinheim)</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The following values have no corresponding Zotero field:&lt;br/&gt;publisher: WILEY-VCH Verlag</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>5</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alloza, J. A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vallejo, R.</style></author></authors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kepner, W. G.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rubio, Jose L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mouat, David A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pedrazzini, Fausto</style></author></secondary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Restoration of burned areas in forest management plans</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Desertification in the Mediterranean Region. A …</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">degradation (voyant)</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">desertification</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">erosion</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fire</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOREST</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mediterranean</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Regeneration</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Restoration</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Soil</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/1-4020-3760-0_22</style></url></web-urls></urls><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">475 - 488</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wildland fire is a major disturbance promoting landscape changes and triggering desertification processes in the Northern Mediterranean basin. Addressing that issue in the long term requires both fire prevention and pot-fire restoration measures. Post-fire restoration should mitigate ecosystem degradation, and improve ecosystem regeneration rate and quality. The impact of wildfires is especially acute in the transition between semi-arid and dry subhumid climates, where dry vegetation fuels facilitate fire spread and water shortage limits post-fire regeneration. In addition, the occurrence of torrential rains produces a high risk of post-fire flash-floods, especially in autumn after summer fires. The major objectives of post-fire restoration are soil and water conservation and increasing ecosystem resistance and resilience in front of fire. Post-fire restoration strategies are defined according to the degradation stage of the ecosystems and the recovery capacity of vegetation. Plant cover regeneration rate highly influence post-fire soil erosion and flooding risk. The abundance of woody resprouters is recognized in eastern Spain as a critical factor to ensure an efficient recovery of plant cover after fire. Post-fire restoration planning is addressed taking into account vegetation fragility to wildfires, together with soil erosion risk and soil moisture availability (physical features). Vegetation fragility is defined both in relation to spontaneous regeneration capacity of plant cover and in relation to the ability of keystone woody species topersist after fire. A synthetic indicator to asses wildland protection and restoration priorities in relation to wildland fires is developed by combining vegetation fragility and physical layers in a GIS. William G. Kepner, Jose L. Rubio, David A. Mouat &amp; Fausto Pedrazzini, eds. Desertification in the Mediterranean Region a Security Issue, : 475 © 2006 Springer. Printed in the Netherlands. 475–488.</style></abstract><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The following values have no corresponding Zotero field:&lt;br/&gt;periodical: Desertification in the Mediterranean Region. A …</style></notes></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">El-Badri, Naïma</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Abadie, Michel</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Observations sur la dynamique du développement du Diplodia mutila Fr. apud Mont. sur le chêne-liège, Quercus suber L., au Maroc</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cryptogamie Mycologie</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">decline</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diplodia mutila Fr. apud Mont.</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOREST</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mamora</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Morocco</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">pathology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Quercus suber L.</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ultrastructure</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2000</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2000///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0181158400010526</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">21</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">235 - 248</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mamora forest in Rabat (Morocco) was a wide forest of cork oak which is rapidly disappearing. This crisis is caused by both human exploitation and overgrazing by animals. This situation is also affected by the existence of harmful insects and parasitic fungi. One of the most common species is Diplodia mutila Fr. apud Mont. (group of Coelomycetes) anamorph of Botryosphaeria stevensii Shoem., which causes withering and cankers on trunks and branches. The electron microscope observations on pycnosporogenesis and the study of the relation plant-host-pathogen show the structure and the biological cycle of Diplodia mutila, the endophytic and the systemic development of the pathogen and the irreversible damage on the plant host. This study is a contribution to the research on cork-oak forest protection.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ARBEZ, M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BASIS AND ORGANIZATION OF THE EUROPEAN FOREST TREE GENE CONSERVATION NETWORKS</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">GENETICS SELECTION EVOLUTION</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">EUROPE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FOREST</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">GENETIC RESOURCE</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NETWORK</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1994</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1994///</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">26</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S301 - S314</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The first ministerial conference on the protection of forests in Europe, held in Strasbourg in 1990, engaged 32 signatory countries to initiate or to follow a concerted policy for forest tree gene conservation and to establish a provisional monitoring structure. This resolution has resulted in an international survey on the present status of forest tree genetic resources in Europe and relevant technical and regulatory measures. In parallel the first 4 pilot gene conservation networks concerning Norway spruce (Picea abies), Cork oak (Quercus suber), black poplar (Populus nigra) and the noble hardwoods (Rosaceaes essentially) were established. Each species or group of species represents a distinct model of spatial distribution and mating system. The second ministerial conference on the protection of forests, held in Helsinki in June 1993, has confirmed these orientations and has proposed the creation of a permanent European cooperative programme under the aegis of the International Board for Plant Genetic Resources and the forest department of the Food and Agriculture Organization. Further research is necessary on the structure of the genetic variability, the mechanisms to maintain this variability in natural forests, and management and sylvicultural methods able to generate maximum adaptability.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The following values have no corresponding Zotero field:&lt;br/&gt;pub-location: 141 RUE JAVEL, 75747 PARIS CEDEX 15, FRANCE&lt;br/&gt;publisher: EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES ELSEVIER</style></notes></record></records></xml>